ROOSEVELT AND THE BADLANDS: WHY NORTH DAKOTA
TR was a New Yorker by chance, and a North Dakotan by choice; he was an easterner and a westerner, but above all he was quintessentially American.
THE BADLANDS
The Badlands is a striking landscape that spoke to Roosevelt when he first visited in September 1883 to hunt buffalo. He returned not long after, seeking refuge following the deaths of his wife, Alice, and his mother, Mittie, on the same day, February 14, 1884.
It was in the Badlands that Roosevelt grieved and healed as he pursued the “strenuous life,” transforming himself from a frail and underweight city dweller into a larger-than-life character, as he is popularly remembered today. TR himself credited his time in the Badlands as one of the foundational experiences of his life.
“I have always said I would not have been President had it not been for my experience in North Dakota.”
Medora is the home of the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum (“the Library”), chosen for its strong association with TR. It was in the Badlands that Roosevelt grieved and healed as he pursued the “strenuous life,” transforming himself from a frail and underweight city dweller into a larger-than-life character, as he is popularly remembered today. TR himself credited his time in the Badlands as one of the foundational experiences of his life.
NATIONAL PARKS
The main entrance to the National Park, which bears his name (“TRNP”), is located in Medora, providing visitors with direct access to the unique landscape of the Badlands, including his ranch.
The impact of this landscape on Roosevelt is central to the Library, which celebrates not just Theodore Roosevelt but also his connection to this iconic American landscape that influenced him – and, by extension, our nation – so deeply.
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OUR VISION
Theodore Roosevelt died—unexpectedly—on January 6, 1919, and the nation awoke, stunned by the news that such a vigorous, larger-than-life figure was gone. Memorials were planned, associations formed, historic homes preserved, yet for more than a century Theodore Roosevelt had no presidential library. Today he does—it stands in Medora, North Dakota.